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Sunday, July 8, 2001

B-1 bomber no stranger to criticism
By Bill Whitaker

Memo to Abilene Military Affairs Committee: Is it too late to get some of those B-52 bombers back at Dyess?

Maybe it’s just Abilene’s gloomy economic picture of late — the announced closings of Victor Equipment, Sitel and U.S. Brass — but word of cutbacks in the Air Force B-1 bomber program can’t help but leave locals with an uneasy sinking feeling.

Whether proposed defense cuts show up in the form of fewer bombers soaring over Dyess Air Force Base probably won’t be determined until later this year, after rankled lawmakers from Georgia, Kansas and Idaho weigh in.

But when Pentagon analysts scrutinizing the B-1 fleet start using words such as “boneyard” and “hangar queen” — the latter denoting an aircraft whose wings are clipped and whose innards are mined for spare parts — it doesn’t bode well.

Designed to deliver The Bomb to The Evil Empire during the Cold War, the B-1 garnered criticism early on. In its 16 years of deployment, the supersonic bomber has been plagued by maintenance woes, cost overruns and computer malfunctions.

Even its star-studded debut was something of a misfire. The B-1 originally scheduled to land at Dyess amid patriotic pomp in June 1985 had to be sidelined because it sucked in part of an air inlet on the trip from California to West Texas.

Air Force officials hastily slapped the insignia “The Star of Abilene” on a demo model and rushed it off to Dyess.

For many years, mere suggestion the B-1 wasn’t up to snuff played like flag burning in our area. Whenever we’d publish a New York Times piece about B-1 design flaws and mechanical woes, Abilene’s high and mighty could get mighty indignant.

Proponents claim the bomber has merely undergone the “teething process” all new aircraft undergo. Others fear it’s absurdly over-engineered to the point that just the other day local wag Chester Cox said he’d heard future B-1 missions would be limited to cloud-seeding forays.

Even experts at London-based Jane’s Information Group, which covers the global defense industry, can’t agree on the B-1.

Dave Rendall, author of Jane’s Aircraft Recognition Guide, doubts the big bird’s future.

“The last B-1 was only delivered in 1988 and yet the USAF is already discussing withdrawing the first from service,” he wrote in 1999. “Despite a radar cross-section of 1 percent of that of the B-52 and a low-level capability, the B-1B looks as if it will disappear long before its venerable partner.”

Yet Paul Jackson, another of Jane’s aircraft researchers, isn’t so sure, even while conceding that the more reliable B-52 — introduced in the 1950s — remains to many the real backbone of the strategic bomber force.

“The B-52 just goes on and on and on,” he marveled. “But who’s to say the B-1 won’t continue? A few years ago, they might’ve been saying the same about the B-52!”

Likely, many moons will pass before the B-1 flies over our horizon for good.

Possibly the real question is how many people will be left in Abilene to take pride in it?

Contact story editor and Sunday columnist Bill Whitaker at 676-6732 or whitakerb@abinews.com

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